| The Remarkable
Advantage of Creativity
There is something that separates the really good from the magnificent.
Why did Tchaikovsky become an international classic while the vast
majority of other composers remain undiscovered (yes, I recently
survived my 8th Nutcracker ballet!)? Did the unknowns lack technical
skill? How did Albert Einstein's theories replace Isaac Newton's as
standard thinking? What was Al doing challenging the master of the
planets? What about the West coast offense in football? Pablo Picasso?
Thomas Edison? Perhaps closer to home court, why do some tennis players
with all the talent and training in the world never break the top 50?
The answer may be "creativity!" It's definitely worth your time for a
closer look, perhaps in a slightly different way!
What is Creativity?
Very little sport psychology research has addressed this topic, so
excuse me for going out on a limb this month. But - that's actually the
essence of creativity - not being afraid to go where few venture! My
dictionary defines creative as "resulting from originality of thought or
expression." Psychologists liken creativity to "divergent thinking" or
"thinking that extends in many directions from a single point."
Creativity involves coming up with many possible solutions to a single
problem. The opposite of creativity is rigidity or closed-minded
thinking. Perhaps you know folks who remain hopelessly fixed in their
way of thinking - always viewing things from only one perspective. In my
opinion, these people limit their potential for performance.
Expressions of Creativity
Creative performers can be spotted by their actions and thoughts, but
attempting to fully describe creative behavior is a contradiction that
would show incredible rigidity! What is creative tomorrow is often
unknown today. Nevertheless, certain behaviors and thoughts seem to
characterize those who are truly creative:
Fluency of Ideas - The ability to generate a large number of
ideas. For example, athletes with fluency of ideas imagine many
competitive scenarios and how to deal with them most effectively.
Flexibility - The ability to adjust to the situation
effectively. Flexible competitors do not remain focused on solutions
that do not work. Changing strategies during competition is an example
of flexibility.
Originality - Behaving in ways that few others do. It's an
expression of creativity to come up with a novel solution to a common
problem. How many tennis players used a western forehand grip before
Bjorn Borg? How about the forward pass in the 1930s? Originality does
sometimes pay dividends.
Developing Creativity
So you've decided that creativity may have some advantages. Here are
some ways in which you can develop creativity:
Loosen Up Your Stereotypes - People often simplify reality by
holding on to stereotypes and judgements that are not based in
reality. Learn to identify and let go of your false assumptions more
often and you'll find that greater creativity will emerge. You'll be
more aware of subtleties that were previously blocked by a rigid and
often unfounded perspective.
Brainstorm - Spend a regular portion of your time generating
ideas without stopping to evaluate them. This creative process is best
achieved in a completely non-judgmental setting where everyone is
allowed to share without the benefit of criticism. Ideas that seem
silly are encouraged because they often lead to other ideas that are
the key to future success.
Incubate - Think of one serious problem that you want to
solve before you retire for the evening. Convince your mind to work on
the solution during your sleeping hours. You may be surprised when the
solution presents itself in the morning! The unconscious work toward a
solution is often accomplished by just leaving problems, but returning
to them later.
A Creativity Contest
I've ranted long enough. It's now your turn to tell me who you think the
most creative tennis player ever was and why. I will post the winner in
the next Mental Equipment article! |